What type of communication does mMTC enable?

Massive Machine Type Communication, commonly referred to as mMTC, is a fundamental aspect of the Internet of Things (IoT) framework. This type of communication is designed to support a vast number of devices that communicate with each other or with central systems, primarily in scenarios where efficient, low-power, and cost-effective connectivity is essential.

mMTC enables the connection of a large number of devices, often in the thousands or millions, within a relatively small geographical area. This capability is crucial for applications such as smart cities, industrial IoT, and sensor networks, where numerous sensors and actuators must transmit small amounts of data frequently yet reliably. The primary goals of mMTC are to maintain a high level of connectivity while ensuring low energy consumption and extended battery life for devices, which is critical in various applications where device maintenance is challenging.

In contrast, other types of communication options, while they may relate to machine interaction, do not specifically address the unique requirements and characteristics of mMTC. Thus, the definition of mMTC makes it clear why this is the correct choice as it aligns with the objectives and functionalities aimed at massive interconnections between machines in an efficient manner.