Who is referred to as a Data Subject?

The term "Data Subject" specifically refers to the individual whose personal data is being processed or described. In the context of data protection regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), a Data Subject has rights regarding their personal data, including the right to access, rectify, and erase their information. This designation emphasizes the importance of protecting individuals’ privacy and ensuring that their data is handled with consent and transparency.

The other options revolve around different roles within the data processing ecosystem. Organizations responsible for data processing serve in a managerial or regulatory capacity regarding how data is handled. Individuals executing data processing tasks might be data processors or operators but do not entail ownership of the data themselves. Software managing data plays a technical role in the data infrastructure without possessing legal rights or identity related to the data it processes. Therefore, the individual highlighted as a Data Subject is accurately identified as the one the personal data describes.